Bentley’s 12 hrs of polishing and wetsanding removes nearly 2/3 of the clearcoat layers. Different shades of each color vary the orange peel visibility). Vincentz Network, March 2018, T. Brock, M. Groteklaes and P. Mischke, “European Coatings Handbook,” Vincentz Verlag, Hannover, 2000, Controlling Orange Peel’s Impact on Today’s Brilliant Auto Finishes, Painting Q&A: Air Atomized Applicators versus Rotary Atomizers, Automotive Rotary-Bell Spray Painting Modelling and Simulation, Modeling and Simulation of Rotary Bell Spray Atomizers in Automotive Paint Shops, Cytec Surface Specialties: Flow and Leveling Additives, Troubleshooting Refinishing Problems: Cause, Repair & Prevention. High temperatures produce a higher gloss and better adhesion, according to Infratech, supplier of car ovens. A BMW 5 series getting dipped in primer. Andre Clemente, Founder of New Old Cars, LLC © Off-gassing is the release of VOC’s (solvents) into the air. What causes orange peel and how to I get rid of orange peel on my paint job? The chemical process occurring here remains a trade secret, as Ferrari claims to have the most advanced rust proofing solution in the world. However, top auto painters know how to prevent it, minimize it, and most importantly, fix it when it occurs. The shell then passes through a full body oven, where the coating is completely baked on at over 300 degrees F. The surface is now sealed! Maybe it’s because the science behind it all isn’t clear-cut. Enjoy! I complained about orange peel paint finish on my new Honda Civic back in July 2011. Anything less, and durability will be compromised. Temperatures and times vary between carmakers, but according to Axalta (paint supplier), they range between 300 to 311 degrees (150 C-155 C) for around 24 minutes. Here are some possible perpetrators: These are just some examples of simple mistakes that can result in an uneven, bumpy finish. Air within the gun propels the pigmentation to the car’s surface, where it attaches and spreads out into a thin, even layer. Paint is one of the most misunderstood automotive topics out there, and not just to the average consumer – we’ve run into professionals who had a hard time explaining it. While it is a known fact that higher paint thickness reduces the chance of orange peel, the idea of orange peel resulting from thin paint isn’t always true (depending on how thin). Say hello to the BYK Wave-Scan. The ingredients within the paint shrink to fill the void left by the solvent (water). All 55's had some level of orange peel … Orange peel aint from dirt/dust, and you damn sure don't put 150 grit paper any where close to a finished paint job . The residual overspray in the air is sucked into the ground and recycled. Well, you may be surprised to learn that not-so-perfect paint jobs are actually quite common, especially in mass-produced, factory painted vehicles. If the fine sandpaper isn’t working, slowly work your way down in grit until it starts smoothing out the bumpy surface of the paint. Orange Peel can happen from the following problems: Shop is too hot and paint drys too fast; Improper reducer type to compensate for shop temperature; Not enough reducer to allow the paint to flow; Too much or the improper hardener; Distance too far from surface allowing paint to dry before it hits; Fanning of gun improperly; Materials not mixed uniformly; Too much air in your mixture causing overspray Honestly, go ask your neighbor what they think about the orange peel on their car. But fast forward 30 days, and this is what you see. youll never get the orange peel out with a PC, the only way to remove peel is to wet sand and polish it out. I have a black car so the paint doesn't, for some reason, appear to have much of an orange peel look to it. Make sure you maintain even pressure and don’t go too close to the surface of the car. A 5 series receiving BMW’s most expensive paint job (Pure Metal Silver) by hand in critical areas before the robots take over. This includes providing them with a complete understanding of how to rate and control orange peel.). Orange Peel has nothing to do with cleanliness before painting (that would be Fisheye's). It is also MUCH easier to correct small scratches in light orange peel paint than it is on mirror finishes since you don't need to remove as much clear to get rid of the scratches. Reason 1: Your spray gun settings may be wrong. However, sometimes the paint doesn’t set evenly, and it takes on a bumpy texture similar to orange peel. Orange peel is a natural occurrence in the painting process, and can only be removed with sanding and buffing. Here we have an brand new BMW F10 5 Series in Glacier Silver paint ($550 option) sitting on the dealer lot. The white paint finish of the same year does not show any orange peel. However, modern paint tech strikes again – the combination of electro-static dipping, bell sprayers, high bake temperatures, and a near flawless environment – all contribute to a record-low number of paint defects. However, a close up reveals the orange peel…. The texture resembles the surface of the skin of an orange, hence the name "Orange peel".Gloss paint sprayed on a smooth surface (such as the body of a car) should also dry into a smooth surface.However, various factors can cause it to dry into a bumpy surface resembling the texture of an orange peel. Your explaination about what causes orange peel was greate. It is named so because it has a similar appearance to the skin of a fruit called orange. Your trust is our number one priority. Author: Andre Clemente, Founder of New Old Cars, LLC © Typically, when the orange peel is gone, the paint will look a little less glossy, reflect less light, and the area will be a little paler than the rest of your vehicle. Primer is applied via a dipping method where it is electro-chemically bonded to every surface, crevice, and gap in the body. Thanks to multiple coats of clear to sand through, no orange peel is visible in the resulting finish. I was taught to spray a light coat, followed with a heavy coat when using AE, getting full coverage with the second coat. New car manufacturers aren't going to do anything about it either. Not because it´s a "shitty" paint application. You have a great difficulty of achieving this by manual (hand) application. With link to set new password any other color eyes ” orange peel paint on new car Gabi Kiegle-Bockler, BYK-Gardner GmbH light like other... Before heading into the primer layer is also responsible for rock chip protection to disappear spray and a. The cars are painted by machine and they arent too concerned with how flat clear..., any wave less than.1 mm is below the human eye, cutting, and control. 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